What is anaphylaxis?

Anaphylaxis is the most severe form of an allergic reaction. It can affect any part of the body and it often affects several body parts at once. It results in potentially life-threatening symptoms and can be fatal.

Some symptoms may include

• Difficulty breathing
• Swelling of the face, lips, eyes and tongue
• Hives or welts on the skin
• Stomach pain, vomiting
• Difficulty talking
• Wheeze or a persistant cough
• Loss of consciousness
• Pale and floppy (in young children)

Up to 2% of the general population and up to 5% of children are at risk. Although it is rare, anaphylaxis can be life threatening.

The most common causes of Anaphylaxis in young children are eggs, peanuts, tree nuts, cow's milk, bee or other insect stings, and some medications.

Comprehensive and regular training is at the heart of an effective response to the management of Anaphylaxis.